Tag Archives: Mysticism

New Age Movement

Double, double, toil and trouble; fire burn and cauldron… take some pagan mythology, mix in a little Eastern mysticism, two parts occult philosophy, a good sized dose of Gnosticism, a dash of alternative medicine, some crystals, a pinch of UFO lore, a few shakes of karma and reincarnation, a hefty sprinkling of the human potential movement, some right brain/left brain studies, a heaping portion of pseudo-science, a good sized portion of astrology, season it with folk magic to taste, then blend it in a container made of Mayan calendar prophecies and the quatrains of Nostradamus and… Ta-da! You have a modern witch’s brew called the New Age Movement!

This cultural phenomenon burst on the scene in the early 1980’s. Though discounted at first (and often since) as a fringe spiritual movement, the followers of the New Age Movement have consistently held lofty goals. They see themselves as part of a universal human happening that is literally ushering in a new spiritual era. The promise of this New Age is the end of war and violence. All nations will join together and do away with nationalism and divisions. All religions will come together into one world religion. The leader of this new world religion will be the World Teacher, the next great spiritual leader anticipated by all individual religions. He will be the Messiah of Judaism, the Imam Mahdi of Islam, the Christ of Christianity, and the Lord Maitreya of Buddhism. And the good news is that he is already here, on the earth, waiting for the appropriate time to reveal himself to the world.

Although a very contemporary movement, the roots of the New Age concept are in the revival of occultism and Eastern mysticism that occurred in the late 19th century. If there is a grandmother of the New Age, it has to be Helena P. Blavatsky and her Theosophy. (See Truth Builders newsletter issue # 3 for more info on Theosophy.) Other influences include groups such as the Golden Dawn, the Lucis Trust, New Thought, the I Am movement, Christian Science and Wicca. People such as Alice Baily, Krisnamurti, Edgar Cayce, David Spangler and Benjamin Creme are looked on with esteem and respect.

When it first became known in Christian circles the New Age Movement was often presented as a secret political conspiracy to take over the U.N. and the U.S. In the ensuing years, it has proven to be something even more dangerous. It has become a social phenomenon has subtly, gradually and yet effectively changed our culture and affected the worldview of many Americans, even Christians.

Summary of Beliefs

God: God is an impersonal deity. The New Age is pantheistic in theology.
Jesus: A mere man, who was possessed by the Christ spirit. A vessel for the World Teacher.
Salvation: The goal is to achieve spiritual enlightenment.
Human nature: Man is essentially divine, and has unlimited potential.
Sin: What the Bible calls sins are errors and misconceptions. Spiritual knowledge and
experience will free man from these errors.
Afterlife: Reincarnation is a fact. Salvation will come when we are absorbed into the divine all.
Scripture and Texts: Various texts, including the Bible, Eastern religious scriptures, books by
Alice Bailey, H. P. Blavatsky, Edgar Cayce, David Spangler, Krishnamurti, Mark and Clare Prophet, New Thought writers, etc.
Truth: Relative to the individual person.

Christian Science

According to her own account, in 1866 Mary Baker Eddy had a serious fall which endangered her very life. As she lay suffering, near death, she suddenly had a revelation—illness, pain, sickness and death have no reality. They are illusions. They do not exist at all. Eddy supposedly arose from her bed of affliction, completely healed. And full of determination to proclaim to the world her new truth.

In 1875 she published her magnum opus, Science and Health: With Key to the Scriptures. She claimed this book was divinely inspired, and even more authoritative than the Bible. In 1879 she founded the Church of Christ, Scientist. She claimed she was restoring the true doctrine of Christ, which consists of a “scientific” understanding of the nature of God, sin, sickness and mental health. She was strongly influenced by a faith healer named Phineas P. Quimby, a well-known mesmerist. She mixed mesmerism, positive confession, pantheism and Gnostic ideas into her “scientific Christianity.” Basically, Eddy denied the existence of the material, physical universe. Much like Hinduism or Buddhism, she saw matter, sin, evil, sickness, and death as illusory things. They have no reality, but are only errors in thinking.

As a result of this understanding, she denied the Incarnation of Christ, as well as His atoning sacrifice and resurrection. There is no need for a blood atonement or payment for sin because sin and evil do not actually exist. Where does Christ fit in this scheme? He is an expression of God’s mind; He is the divine Idea. Much like Gnosticism, Eddy asserted a wholly spiritual conception of the Savior. As for salvation, again like Gnosticism, the problem is not the need for redemption, but instead for more knowledge. Ignorance and error are the culprits, not sin and fallenness.

Unfortunately, despite all her assertions of the power of faith and positive mental energy, the history of Eddy shows her to be a woman bound by paranoia, fits of depression, chronic physical afflictions, and emotional traumas. She died in 1910, but her church and her legacy linger on. Although Christian Science has dwindled somewhat in numbers, the doctrines of the movement have dramatically influenced other cultic systems, e.g., New Thought, Unity, Divine Science, the New Age Movement, and many other healing and metaphysical groups.

Summary of Beliefs

God: A pantheistic concept of God. God is everything. All that exists is mind. And
God is mind. The idea of the Trinity is pagan.
Jesus: A overly spiritualized, Gnostic idea of Christ. He is the divine Idea. No incarnation,
because matter does not exist. Also, no resurrection. Christ’s blood does not save from
sin. Christ’s atoning work is unnecessary, because sin does not exist.
Salvation: To free yourself from the false illusion that matter, evil, sin and sickness actually
have existence.
Human nature: Man is a spiritual being. There is no material existence.
Sin: A false idea. Sin and evil are only illusions.
Afterlife: Eternal life is to exist as spiritual beings, free from material illusions.
Scripture: Eddy’s book Science and Health is considered a revelation on par with the Bible.
Medicine: “Scientists” are noted for not believing in medication, doctors, vaccinations, etc.
This has often caused Eddy’s followers to end up in court, when these beliefs affect the
lives of sick children.
Truth: Revealed through Eddy and her works.